Starting a new project with frameworks like Vue and React couldn't be any easier with popular shortcuts like vue create
or create-react-app
. With the new Vue 3, we are still waiting for some features we know and love to catch up with the revamped core.
Enter Vuetify. As a premier Vue.js component library, Vuetify is acclaimed for its extensive suite of Material Design components, streamlining the creation of elegant and responsive web interfaces. Vuetify provides users with a set of pre-built UI components to create beautiful and responsive applications, making a go-to choice for developers seeking efficiency and modern aesthetics.
In this tutorial, I'll show you how to quickly set up a Vue Project with Vuetify as a UI Framework and introduce some basics of Vuetify.
Prerequisites
- Basic Understanding of Vue
- NodeJS and NPM installed
Set Up Project
We'll start our Vuetify project by running the command in the directory you would like your project to be in:
npm init vuetify
or
yarn create vuetify
You'll see a message like this :
Next you'll have to choose a preset based on what you want available in your app
Finally, you can choose which preset you want to use to install dependencies
Project Structure
A project will be generated with a project structure similar to this
project-root/ ├── node_modules/ ├── public/ ├── src/ ├── .browserslistrc ├── .editorconfig ├── .eslintrc.js ├── .gitignore ├── index.html ├── jsconfig.js ├── package.json ├── README.md ├── yarn.lock ├── vite.config.js └── ...
The node_modules directory is where all of your project dependencies are installed.
The public directory is where you store static assets like the favicon.ico. Files in this folder are not processed by Webpack.
The src folder is the heart of your application. Within this folder is where you'll spend most of your time writing and editing. Below is an expanded explanation of what the subfolders do:
- assets contain static files like images, fonts and some global files
- components is where you store the vue components that make up the building blocks of your app like buttons, cards or forms
- layouts contain vue components that let you have a consistent structure across different views without repeating code
- plugins can include JavaScript plugins such as Vuetify itself
- router allows you to define routes in your application and links them to components
- store manages the state data for your application
- styles contains global styles and CSS-related assets, like variables and mixins, for the entire application.
- views are the Vue components that represent different pages of your app and are usually associated with routes.
- App.vue is the main component that wraps your application.
- main.js is the entry point that creates a Vue instance and mounts the app.
Outside the /src folder, there are some other configuration files :
- .browserslistrc: Defines the browsers that your project will support, influencing how Babel, Autoprefixer, and other tools compile your code.
- .editorconfig: Provides a consistent coding style for various editors and IDEs that you and your team may use.
- .eslintrc.js: Configures ESLint rules for linting your JavaScript code, helping maintain code quality and consistency.
- .gitignore: Lists files and directories that should be ignored by Git, preventing them from being included in version control.
- index.html: Serves as the entry HTML file, which references your JavaScript application and where it's initially loaded.
- jsconfig.js: Contains JavaScript project configuration details, often used to set compiler options for JavaScript language services.
- package.json: Acts as the project's manifest, which includes metadata, scripts, and a list of node module dependencies.
- README.md: A Markdown file with documentation about your project, including setup instructions, features, and usage.
- yarn.lock: Auto-generated by Yarn to lock down the versions of installed packages, ensuring consistent installations across environments.
- vite.config.js: Configures Vite, a modern frontend build tool, setting up development and build options for your project.
Conclusion
You can navigate into your folder and run your newly setup project using the command
yarn dev
Once you run the command, you'll see an output in your terminal that resembles the following:
If you copy the URL into your web browser, you'll see your Vue app live in your browser. You can play around with the code and gain more familiarity with the different aspects of a vuetify project. Happy Coding !